Balphakram National Park, an abode of perpetual
winds, is situated to the west of Garo Hills in
the southern Meghalaya. It is located below the
primeval granite Balphakram plateau and is
around 3,000 metres above sea level.
About the Park
The forest area was declared a national park in
the year 1988. Its total area is about 220 sq.
km. The park has certain myths and ancient
stories associated with it. The forest is also
referred to as the "land of spirits" and "abode
of perpetual winds" by the locals.
Fauna
The sanctuary is very famous for its barking
deer and golden cat population. Various other
species of animals such as deer, Assamese
macaque, capped langur, baboon, hoolock gibbon,
elephant, monkey, etc. are also found here.
Flora
The prominent floras of Balphakram National Park
are bamboo, Khasi Pine, Sal, Camar, Shisham,
Orange and wild Banana trees. Flowering shrubs
of the region include Azelia, Bauhinia, Lantana,
etc. It is also home to some valuable and rare
medicinal herbs such as dikge muni, etc.
Getting there
Nearest railhead and airport is Guwahati about
350 km away. Tura (about 167 km) away is the
prime getaway to the park. From Guwahati one has
to hire a bus to reach Tura. Regular helicopter
services are also available from Guwahati and
Shillong to Tura.
General information
No accommodations are available inside the
sanctuary. The visitors can opt to lodge in the
forest department's rest house in Tura.
Meghalaya Tourism's tourist lodge, located at
the border of the Balphakram plateau, also
offers accommodation with prior booking.
There are no motorable roads within the park
area, so trekking is the only way to tour the
park. There are issues of political militancy,
hence before visiting the sanctuary it is
advisable to check with the local authorities.
The permit for visiting the park can be secured
from the Divisional Forest Officer, stationed at
Tura.
Tourist information
Address: Balphakram National Park, Garo Hills,
Meghalaya
Phone: +91-120-40526011
Best time to visit: October to March