Situated along the banks of famous Brahmaputra
River in the Nagaon and Golaghat districts of
Assam, Kaziranga National Park is the
oldest national park of the state. It covers an
area of about 430 Sq kms.
Brief History
The park was first established in the year 1905
by the initiative of Lord Curzon, then Viceroy
of India. The area was finally deemed a national
park in 1968 and a tiger reserve in 2006. The
UNESCO declared it a World Heritage Site in
1985.
Flora
The vegetation covers of the national park
include tropical semi-evergreen forests,
tropical moist evergreen forests, long thickets
of elephant grasses and short grasses. Rattan
Cane, lotus, water hyacinth and water lilies are
some of the important floras of the park.
Fauna
Around 70 percent of the country's total
one-horned Indian rhinoceros population is
found here. The other animals of the park
include tigers, wild buffalo, elephants,
panthers, Barasingha, Otters, Hoolock Gibbons,
Monitor Lizards, Pythons, etc.
Avian-fauna
The park is also a birding paradise. Myriads of
colourful and rare bird species such Pallas's
Fishing Eagle, Oriental Honey Buzzard, Himalayan
Griffon, etc can be sighted here.
How to get there
The main gate of Kaziranga National Park
is located at Kohora which falls on
Guwahati-Jorhat route. Most local and ASTC buses
stop here during their trip to and from Tezpur,
Guwahati and Upper Assam. The nearest airport is
at Jorhat which is about 97-km away and Guwahati
217-km away. The airport has direct flights to
Kolkata. The nearby railhead is at Furkating
(75-km away).
Accommodation
Lodging is available in the Government Tourist
Lodge. Certain private hotels and guest rooms
are also available at Jorhat, Furkating and
Guwahati.
Tourist information
Kaziranga National Park, National Highway 37,
Bokakhat, Golaghat, Assam - 785609, India.
Phone: 03776 268 007
Email: info@kaziranga-national-park.com
Ideal months to visit: November -April
Closed: June to September
Visiting hours: 5:15 am to 3:30 pm; the closing
hours are subjected to seasonal deviation in
climate.